* Translated by Janine Muller Sherr
1) Parashat Beshalach is the fourth parasha in the Book of Shemot and describes the climax of the exodus from Egypt—the Splitting of the Sea. After a bitter slavery of over two hundred years, and in fulfillment of the divine promise to our forefathers, the evil Egyptians are drowned at sea, and the nation of Israel embarks on a new beginning. In the end, good triumphs over evil and prophetic visions are brought to fruition.
2) The Shabbat of Parashat Beshalach is also known as “Shabbat Shira” (Shabbat of Song) in commemoration of the jubilant song sung by the nation after the Splitting of the Sea. Our parasha focuses not only on the incredible miracle that transpired, but on our collective response to that miracle—our nation singing together in unison, filled with faith and hope for the future.
3) The Splitting of the Sea has become a metaphor throughout the generations for our belief and determination that good will ultimately overcome evil; that we have the ability to break through barriers even when our challenges seem insurmountable; and that evil can vanish in a moment, disappearing into the sea and no longer posing a threat to our people. Shirat HaYam (the Song of the Sea) has become part of our daily liturgy, and today, 3,000 years after it was first sung, we recite it every day during the Morning prayers.
4) Following the Song of the Sea, our parasha describes how the people start to complain. Our commentators point out that even after witnessing such a tremendous miracle and joyous event, it is still possible to be bitter and resentful. And when the people are divided and lacking in faith, Amalek— our single-minded enemy— attacked us, taking advantage of our internal rifts, confusion, and discord.
5) Finally, next week, from Wednesday night to Thursday, we will celebrate Tu B’Shevat, the Festival of the Trees. It is customary to recite blessings on the fruits of the land of Israel, and to praise the rich bounty of the land and its delicious fruits.
Weekly Shiur in Hebrew:
